Indicator lights on the transceiver circuit board

5V-USB from cable Indicates whether or not the USB cable provides voltage to the circuit board
UART: TX, RX, PWR Indicates data transfer via the serial port
RF: PWR Indicates whether or not the radio circuit is on
MCU: PWR, MON Indicates the status of the microprocessor
ANT: EXT, INT Indicates the antenna being used
USB hub powered Indicates whether or not the USB converter gets voltage